Python Career Opportunities: Scope, Jobs, and Future in India

According to PYPL, Python is the most popular programming language today across five countries, including India, the US, Germany, the UK and France. 

python is most popular programming language

It has found importance in multiple sectors and opens up doors to new Python career opportunities in web development, machine learning, data analytics, and artificial intelligence. 

This guide will cover the Python career scopes, salary, job vacancies and what courses or certificates can help you launch high-paid job opportunities in Python.

What does a Python developer do?

A Python developer can work in multiple fields, including web or game development, data analysis, or software engineering. 

These developers are responsible for designing, coding and deploying development projects using Python. 

They also work closely with other teams, like data collection and analytics, to answer questions and give valuable insights. 

Some of the projects will revolve around web and application development, AI, machine learning, academic research and scientific computing. 

By becoming proficient with Python, you can open up doors to new possibilities across multiple industries. Ultimately, the role and responsibilities of Python developers can vary depending on the industry and organisation they are working for. 

Become a machine learning engineer with our machine learning course curriculum and syllabus.

Is Python a good career scope in 2024?

Yes, Python is going to be a great career scope in 2024 because its market size is expected to increase, leading to thousands of job vacancies and high salary ranges. 

1. Industry demand

Python is among the top five most used programming languages among developers globally. Top companies, including Google, Nokia, IBM, Yahoo! Maps, Walt Disney Feature Animation, and numerous others, hire Python developers every year. The below graph depicts the changes in interest in Python in the last 5 years.

python search demand in the last 5 years

2. Job availability

Naukri.com lists 100,000+ Python job opportunities for freshers and experienced professionals across India. For Python developer job posts alone, LinkedIn lists nearly 2500+ active jobs in India. Similarly, you can look for numerous other Python opportunities on different job boards, including Glassdoor, Indeed, Foundit, Shine, and more. 

python developer jobs on linkedin

3. Career options 

Python is one of the top programming languages as per the TIOBE and PYPL index for 2024. It opens the door to multiple career opportunities, including web and app development, data engineering, full stack development, DevOps engineering, game development, IoT development, data science, product management, and more. 

4. Salary ranges

Python software developers in India earn an average of ₹6.0 LPA, as per AmbitionBox.  On the other hand, a senior Python developer can earn between ₹4.1 LPA to ₹24.0 LPA with an average salary of ₹12.2 LPA. The salary ranges keep changing with your role and responsibilities, industry type, and the organisation.

Python career opportunities and job types

1. Python Developer 

A Python developer is part of a company’s technical team and is responsible for writing codes and testing and maintaining them. 

Roles and responsibilities:

  • Develop, test and maintain high-quality software using Python programming language
  • Participate in the software development lifecycle, building, testing and delivering high-quality solutions
  • Collaborate with cross-functional teams to identify and solve complex problems
  • Write clean and reusable code that is easily maintained and scaled
  • Develop back-end components for improving responsiveness and overall performance
  • Test and debug programs
  • Improve functionality of existing systems
  • Implement security and data protection solutions 

Salary: ₹1.5 LPA – ₹9.0 LPA

Experience required: 0-1 year

2. Back-end Python developer 

These professionals are responsible for designing, implementing, and maintaining the server side of web applications, managing databases, and processing data. 

Roles and responsibilities

  • Write efficient, reusable, testable, and scalable code
  • Understand and analyse business needs and implement solutions and feature modification requests
  • Integrate user-oriented elements into different applications data storage solutions
  • Develop back-end components to improve performance and receptiveness, server-side logic, and platform
  • Create representations for functions and user interfaces of desired products using tools and methodologies
  • Enhance the functionalities of existing software systems
  • Working with Python libraries and frameworks 

Salary: ₹1.8 LPA – ₹13.5 LPA

Experience required: 5 years

3. Python Senior Developer  

Senior Python developer is responsible for managing an entire project, integrating front-end components into applications, building efficient server-side applications, and coaching junior developers.

Roles and Responsibilities

  • Ensure effective design, development, validation and support activities to ensure client satisfaction with high levels of service in the technology domain.
  • Gather requirements and specifications of clients in a detailed manner and translate them into system requirements.
  • Take part in the overall estimation of work requirements to provide the right data on project estimations to project managers and technology leads.
  • Manage testing and bug fixing.
  • Prepare technical documentations
  • Coach junior Python developers

Salary: ₹4.1 LPA – ₹24.0 LPA

Experience required: 5+ years

4. Senior Machine Learning Engineer

Though it requires you to learn multiple other subjects, tools, and technologies, knowing core Python is a plus point. These engineers contribute to the development and deployment of cutting-edge machine learning solutions within a dynamic environment.

Roles and responsibilities

  • Developing and deploying machine learning models in the CDH
  • Associate with large language models and machine learning tools
  • Implement end-to-end data product
  • Support CDH data governance framework development 
  • Contribute to the country onboarding and knowledge management

Salary: ₹7.6 LPA  – ₹44.0 LPA 

Experience required: 5+ years

What are the skills to learn to become a Python developer in 2024?

1. Expertise in Core Python

To become a Python developer, having core knowledge of Python is a must. This includes

  1. Data structures
  2. File handling concepts
  3. Generators
  4. Iterators
  5. Exception handling
  6. OOPs Concepts
  7. Data types and variables 

You can take up a core Python course to understand them better. 

2. Understanding of web frameworks

A Python developer needs to have a strong grasp of a web framework like Flask, Django, Bottle, Tornado, and Pyramid. However, Python developers mainly use Flask and Django.

  1. Flask is a micro web framework for Python that is suitable for developing simple and lightweight web applications.
  2. Django is a high-level framework with better functionality and is used in companies for web development.

Django can be difficult for beginners, so as a junior Python developer, you can start with Flask.

3. Proficiency in ORM (Object Relational Mapper)

Object Relational Mappers (ORMs) is the technique of converting data between incompatible types. It can create a virtual object database from any programming language. Python developers can continue writing Python code using ORMs instead of using SQL to create and update data schemas. 

4. Understanding of Python Libraries

Python has an extensive collection of libraries, and if you know their use, web development becomes easier. When Python developers are stuck in the middle of a project, they can access these libraries to get the required documentation and guidance. Some of these libraries are

  1. TensorFlow
  2. Matplotlib
  3. Peewee
  4. Tkinter
  5. Numpy
  6. Pandas
  7. Scikit-Learn

Python developers are often asked in interviews about the libraries they use. These tools are also used in data analysis, machine learning, and Artificial Intelligence.

5. Knowledge of multi-process architecture

Python provides support for modules like multiprocessing and threading. Python developers with proficiency in this area can write concurrent codes, handle thread synchronisation, and optimise performance in multi-process architecture.

6. Database Management knowledge

Every Python developer must be familiar with database management systems like SQL and NoSQL databases and the way to interact with them using Python libraries like SQLAlchemy and Django ORM.

What is the salary scope of Python jobs in India?

Python jobs are currently one of the high-paying jobs in India. However, the average annual salary may vary according to the role, location, industry and organisation. This rise in salary is mainly because there’s a lack of qualified Python professionals in the industry, and the number of vacancies is higher. Listed below are some of the Python jobs and their related salary ranges in some of the top tech cities of India:

CityJunior Python Developer (₹ LPA)Senior Python Developer (₹ LPA)Python Full Stack Developer (₹ LPA)
Vijayawada₹1.7 – ₹2.2₹9.9 – ₹12.7₹ 1.5 – ₹ 8.0
Bangalore₹1.0 – ₹5.5₹4.8 – ₹22.0₹1.0 – ₹8.5
Hyderabad₹1.2 – ₹4.1₹4.0 – ₹18.1₹1.0 – ₹8.0
Mumbai₹1.0 – ₹5.3₹5.0 – ₹22.0₹ 2.0 – ₹ 15.0
Chennai₹1.2 – ₹5.7₹4.2 – ₹16.4₹1.5 – ₹6.5
Pune₹ 1.5 – ₹ 8.6₹ 3.5 – ₹ 24.4₹3.0 – ₹8.8
New Delhi₹ 1.2 – ₹ 8.5₹ 5.0 – ₹ 25.0₹2.0 – ₹9.0

(Data source: Ambitionbox)

Scope of Python engineering certification

Python engineering certification courses are usually 3-6 months. However, there are some courses that can cover the core Python syllabus with in-hand training on live projects within 1 month. 

If you are a student or a working professional, or attending a Python training institute physically is difficult for you, online classes are the best choice. Codegnan offers you the choice to attend both online and offline classes. Codegnan has IT training centres in Hyderabad, Bengaluru, and Vijayawada, where students can come over and take a 1 month Python course at an affordable rate. 

These courses often help you master the Python fundamentals faster and also give you an opportunity to get a Hackkerrank certificate along with their industry-relevant certificates.

However, if you are willing to start your career in Python, you need to start with a paid course that offers industry-accredited certificates like Codegnan offers. 

Future scope of python language

Python went through a series of consistent upgrades to become an interpreted, high-level, and general-purpose programming language. 

The three major areas that can see the application of Python in future include data science, big data and networking. 

1. Python in data science 

Data science uses Python libraries for analysing and visualising data. For example, Pandas’ Python library provides tools for reading and writing data in multiple formats, as well as data cleaning and preprocessing. Similarly, the NumPy library helps with data wrangling and manipulation. Therefore, with a good related 

👉 Learn about the future scope of data science career in India.

2. Python in Big Data 

An expert in Python understands the working of Python’s extensive library with Apache Spark and Hadoop, real-time analytics, stream processing, etc. All these are essential for professionals working in the Big Data domain. 

3. Python in Network Automation

Python’s extended library functions and ability to automate tasks on multiple devices make it an essential tool for Network Automation. For example, Python’s paramiko library allows network engineers to connect to their network devices using SSH. Therefore, with knowledge of Python, you can get opportunities to work as a network engineer. 

Some other sectors where Python experts get extra privileges than others include the Internet of Things IoT, cybersecurity, education and research, and a few more. These roles can offer salaries beyond your expectations as the demand for skilled Python developers is higher than its real availability.

Which Python training course certification is best for you?

Before joining a training course, you must consider some key factors. This includes

  • Course fees
  • Duration of the course
  • Python curriculum covered
  • Classes conducted online/offline
  • Experience and expertise of trainers
  • Placement assistance 

At Codegnan, anyone can take up an online or offline Python course at a real discounted price. Their one-month Python course will cost you ₹10,000 and is now available at a low price of ₹8000 for a limited time. Plus, Codegnan offers both online and offline classes for students globally with live interaction sessions. 

Apart from 1-month Python course, codegnan also provides 50-days full-stack python training courses in Vijayawada, Hyderabad, and Bangalore.

Why join Codegnan’s Python Course?

Codegnan’s Python Course can be a great start for your career. It not only guides you through the core Python syllabus but also offers hands-on training on live projects. 

  • Ratings: 4.8/5 (2200+ reviews)
  • Trained over 30,000 students worldwide 
  • Course duration: 1 month
  • Course fees: 8,000 (limited time offer)
  • Online and offline classes are available
  • Hands-on practice on 3 live projects
  • Trained by 30+ highly qualified experts and industry professionals 
  • Industry-accredited certificates including Hackerrank certification

Important links for offline training classes:

Contact our team if you’re looking for online live Python classes.

Is getting a Python job difficult?

If you have a core understanding and hands-on practice on Python projects, getting a job isn’t difficult. But experts say Python is just a tool, you need to learn a framework like Django and Python libraries to land a high-paying job.

Is Python a high-paying job?

Yes, Python jobs are one of the highest-paying jobs. With Python knowledge, you can build your career in machine learning, data science, game development, artificial intelligence, and more, which offer the highest-paid job opportunities. The average salary of a Python developer in India starts from ₹1.5 LPA to ₹9 LPA. However the average Python base salary is ₹ 5.5 LPA.

Top cities in IndiaPython developer salary 
Bengaluru ₹2.0 LPA – ₹9.0 LPA
Hyderabad ₹1.8 LPA – ₹8.0 LPA
Pune₹1.5 LPA – ₹8.7 LPA
Mumbai₹1.3 LPA – ₹8.5 LPA
Vijayawada ₹1.8 LPA – ₹5.5 LPA

Can AI replace Python developers?

AI will change the way of programming and not replace Python developers, where you will spend less time with basic syntax and more on architecting solutions. But there are chances that junior-level Python developers may be replaced by high-performing AI machines, but not developers experienced in working with generative tools.

Is Python good for freshers?

Experts say learning Python can be beneficial for freshers willing to land a high-paying job, but they need to learn a few more concepts. Python+Flask, Python+Django, and Flask+React will be the best 3 combinations for freshers to open up better prospects. 

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