How To Become a Python Developer [From Beginner to First Job]

After training over 30,000 students at Codegnan, and assisting them in getting placed at top companies, I have seen students journey to becoming Python developers from Zero to getting placed in top tech companies.

This path isn’t easy for everyone until you have passion and dedication towards the domain. I thought of making your road a little smoother and helping you find the top high-paying jobs in Python.

This guide will share a step-by-step process of how you can become a Python developer with no experience.

Here’s an interactive step-by-step Python career roadmap:

Check the recent student placements that happened in our institute, Codegnan (rated as 4.8/5).

Learn about our Python courses online and classroom training:

Step 1: Learn to Read and Write in Python

By saying this I mean you should get a clear understanding of Python syntax and concepts to become a Python developer. This is obviously a great choice and it opens the door to multiple other high-paying career paths like Data Scientist, Software Engineer, and Machine Learning Engineer.

There isn’t any prerequisite to start learning Python, and anyone having an interest in coding can start with it. 

But, you need to enrol for a Python certification course from a reputed institution. Students often ask me what’s the difference between enrolling in a course and learning from online resources like blogs and YouTube videos. I believe doing a course first gives you better knowledge and hands-on practice with an option to earn industry-accredited certification, and later to upskill yourself by trying reading online resources. What else?

• You know exactly where and how to start with Python development 
• Get updated knowledge on Python development and the latest tools
• Learning from live classes helps understand better and clear your doubts in real time
• Get trained by reputed professionals selected by the institution based on their merit and experience 

Our structured Python training course for beginners comprises all the essential concepts you need to know. We begin training students by first letting them know about Python programming, what job roles they can try, and how to set up the development environment.

Here’s what our first session looks like:

Step 2: Work on Projects with Python to develop skills

Only learning the Python concepts, frameworks and libraries won’t help, you need to implement them into practice. 

After training thousands of students we can recognize the need for hands-on training in the tech job market. Therefore, our experts have carefully prepared a Python syllabus that provides a practical approach to learning. 

We provide hands-on training after every module and by the end of the course we let you work on three live Python projects. Here’s what we provide within our curriculum:

I will still recommend some beginner friendly projects to practice yourself and enhance your skills. You can then deploy these applications to the cloud including Render, Deta, PythonAnywhere, Railway and Heroku. These platforms are known as one-click solutions that allow developers to upload files in a single click, generate shareable links, and share it on other platforms or within your social network. Learn how applications deploy on Render works. 

Here’s a list of beginner-friendly projects:

• Build a countdown timer 

This image outlines what a countdown timer looks like. 

About the project 

This project trains students to use basic Python concepts and use of libraries to build a countdown timer and display the elapsed time. 

Basic features

The basic features of the timer include setting a specific time duration, and starting, pausing, and resetting the timer. 

You can also add sound notifications or alerts when the countdown reaches zero to enhance its functionality. 

Build a user-friendly interface that clearly displays hours, minutes and seconds. 

What you can learn from it

To do this project you need to know loops, functions and GUI development. 

The use of libraries like “time” for handling time-related functions and “tkinter” or “PyQt” for creating graphical user interfaces is essential. 

Additionally, you must learn event-driven programming concepts to respond to user interactions effectively.

Real-life application 

These countdown timers are often used in exams to manage time effectively, in kitchens as cooking timers, and during workouts to manage exercise timings. 

Find the source code

• Develop a password generator 

This image shows how you can make a password generator.

About the project 

A password generator that helps in creating strong passwords to protect users’ sensitive information.

Basic features 

The basic features of a password generator must include the ability to specify the length of the password, and the types of characters to be used (like uppercase or lowercase letters, digits and special characters). 

Additionally, you can also put an option for excluding similar characters, ensuring a mix of character types, and storing generated passwords securely. 

What you can learn from it

To complete this project you must have good knowledge of Python basics like loops, functions, string manipulation, and the use of a “random” module to generate random characters. 

Additionally, the use of “tkinter” frameworks can help you create a user-friendly interface for your password generator. 

Real-life application 

This application is usually integrated into every platform and focuses on securing user information, providing protection against unauthorized access and cyber threats.

Find the source code

• Building a website blocker 

About the project 

We are often tired of random pop-ups during website surfing, and a website blocker can prevent such pushy ads on your device. 

Basic features 

The basic features of a website blocker are to specify a list of websites to block and set the duration for which the sites need to be blocked. 

You must also ensure that the blocker runs at system startup or during specific hours. 

Additionally, you can use features like unblocking sites when needed, and an interface to manage settings. 

What you can learn from it 

To complete this project you need to understand how to manipulate system files, and host files on different operating systems. 

You also need knowledge of network protocols and the application of automation scripts. 

Additionally, you must know how to use libraries like “time” for scheduling and “os” for interacting with the operating system. 

Real-life application 

This application can enhance users’ productivity by preventing access to distracting sites during work hours and help parents manage their children’s internet usage. 

Also, organizations can use such a system to restrict employees’ access to non-work-related sites on corporate networks. 

Find the source code

• Building a chatbot

About the project 

This is an advanced-level Python project where you will develop virtual chatbots that are often used on different websites to manage customer queries. 

Basic features 

The basic features of your chatbot can be greeting users, responding to basic queries and maintaining a conversational flow. 

The chatbot must be able to handle common user inputs, provide predefined responses, and possibly learn from user interactions to improve over time. 

When you learn advanced Python programming, you can integrate machine learning models to enhance the chatbot’s ability to understand and respond to user input. 

What you can learn from it 

Besides implementing core knowledge of Python, you need to be familiar with libraries like “NTLK” (Natural Language Toolkit) or spaCY for natural language processing tasks. 

You also need knowledge of Python frameworks like Flask or Django to create web-based chat interfaces.

Real-world application 

In the real world, chatbots are mainly used in customer support to provide instant responses to common queries reducing human workload. 

It is also used in the e-commerce industry to assist users find relevant products and services.

Find the source code

Step 3: Develop a professional portfolio

A professional portfolio is important for anyone applying for jobs as it gives an overview of your skills and expertise. Potential recruiters hire candidates with good experience but as a fresher, I know it is difficult to showcase any work experience.

Here’s what you can do 

• Do individual projects that are applicable in the real-world scenario 
• Deploy them on the one-click cloud platforms and generate a shareable link
• Put that link on your resume and social networking sites 
• Create a GitHub account and share all your projects on one public repository 
• Share the link of your repository on your resume
• Get a good portfolio builder to assist you build professional resumes 

We understand the struggle of building attractive resumes for freshers. Therefore, our experts help them in creating one!

Here’s an example of how a professional resume looks like 

If you have no work experience, don’t worry just add a section about all the projects you did and attach links to them. 

Another great tool for developers is using GitHub. It not only shows your efficiency in developing Python-based applications but also your knowledge of using a Version Control System and managing remote repositories. 

Now create a GitHub account 

The login page of GitHub looks like this:

You can follow these top Python developer profiles on GitHub. They share multiple modern projects using Python language that can save you from programming complexities. 

Below is one such Python developer profile from GitHub that you can follow:

Step 4: Search for entry-level Python jobs

When you are confident with your preparation, start searching for entry-level Python jobs on traditional job boards like LinkedIn and Indeed. 

When I started looking for Python development jobs on LinkedIn, I found 900+ job opportunities for junior Python developers in India which is actually a great opportunity for those who have just completed their course. 

Now, let me share the basic requirements for junior Python developer as per a post on LinkedIn. Most companies follow the same pattern while some MNCs can ask for additional skills. 

Besides this, you can also search for software development companies and visit their career pages to look for job opportunities. 

Even if you can’t find anything suitable for a junior Python role, you can send them your resume and mention your skills and expertise in a mail, asking for future opportunities. 

Step 5: Enhance professional network 

Professional networking is essential for Python developers not only for finding jobs but also to know about market trends and learn from posts shared by industry experts. 

Create an account on LinkedIn to enhance your professional network. Here’s how the login page of LinkedIn looks like:

Once you create an account, add your skills, projects, achievements, and certifications. This helps you build trust and credibility in the industry. Start connecting with professionals in your domain and later you can tap into their network and improve connections. 

I also suggest you create an account on X.com and start following the top Python developers. This way you can stay updated about the industry trends and have knowledge of how professionals are handling real-world challenges. 

Here are a few top developers to follow on X.com:

• Guido van Rossum
• Ewa Jodlowska
• Łukasz Langa

Step 6: Join Python workshops

Not only Python but whenever you step into the technical field, you must know that continuous learning is an essential criteria. It is because there are always changes in technology and something that was used a year back may be outdated now. 

Therefore, I recommend Python developers to join workshops. These are usually short courses with an option to earn industry-accredited certificates. 

The Python community organises regional events globally, and you can find their entire details here.

You can also find details on Python conferences and workshops on these sites:

• pycon.org
• PyData

Here is an update on “The Python Workshop”, you can join it for free and learn how to code in Python. 

I also suggest you subscribe to top Python newsletters. They share news on updated tools and technologies that developers need to know to match with the industry trends. 

Here are a few Python newsletters you can consider:

• Python Weekly 
• PyCoder’s Weekly
• Awesome Python Weekly 
• Taipy Newsletter 
• Python Morsels Newsletter 
• Real Python Newsletter 

Another great way to upskill yourself is by joining Python communities. Here you will always find a professional to back you while solving real-world challenges. You can put up your questions on these platforms and get immediate suggestions from experts that help you in finding the best solutions. 

Here are a few Python communities and forums that you can join:

• Python.org
• Python forum
• Source.Python Forums
• PythonAnywhere Forum
• The Coding Forums 

How to Get Into Python Development with no experience?

Step 1: Choose a learning path after completing graduation 

Getting into Python development without experience isn’t difficult if you enroll in a good Python training course.  There are multiple paths to learn Python like getting a University degree, joining a boot camp, self-paced courses, or enrolling for online and offline Python certificate courses. You should choose the one that suits you the best.

Students with graduation in computer science, B.Tech and M.Tech degree holders, or BCA, BSC, and MCA students, already have a basic knowledge of Python programming. However, I have often seen that academic knowledge isn’t enough to land a job, as what they teach makes your base strong but doesn’t prepare you for a job. 

It’s also a great idea to do a short prep course, like our self paced online Python course. 

Step 2: Learn the fundamentals of Python

Being someone with no experience, you must have your basics of Python cleared, along with its frameworks and libraries. You must know the data types, data structures, conditional statements and loops, functions, exception handling, string and file functions, web scraping, and so on.

You can enroll in our beginner-friendly Python training course for both theoretical and practical knowledge of Python programming. Here’s what you get with us:

Step 3: Develop beginner-friendly projects 

Before you start doing projects, you need hands on training on different concepts of Python. For example, 

• Installing Python environment: IDE
• Use of comments, variables, data types, and type casting in Python program
• Working with different data types in a program 
• Performing string operations 
• Slicing, indexing, and using methods on lists
• Working with tuples, set operations, and creating dictionaries
• Setting logic in programs using conditional statements 
• Iterating with loops in Python
• Use of list and dictionary comprehension 
• Creating functions, passing arguments and performing different operations 
• Working with lambda, filter, map, and reduce in Python
• Working with generators, modules, and packages
• Handling errors with try and except 
• Creating classes, objects, methods and attributes. Working with different methods. 
• Using inheritance and polymorphism in the program
• Knowledge of date and time, regex, and working with files 
• Hands-on practice in connecting and querying the database 

These are basically what we teach our students. I believe it is necessary for all the new Python developers. Once you are done with them, start developing websites and applications and host them on cloud platforms. You can also share them on GitHub. 

Step 4: Do volunteer work or contribute to open-source projects

The best way to learn a new programming language begins with actions. Do volunteer work which is similar to any job opportunity but is unpaid. You can get to learn alot from the seniors and gain valuable certifications that later can help you land good jobs.

Let me share with you an authentic site that offers volunteer working opportunities. 

Another great start can be contributing to open-source code. You can find such opportunities on GitHub, where the real account holder recognizes you on their contribution list if you really make certain changes to their existing codes and create something better. 

For example, I have shared with you a GitHub post below that asks for contributions. Check out:

Now see, when you are contributing to such posts, you are getting your recognition at the end of the page. Like this:

You can share these to gain trust in the industry and showcase your expertise to potential recruiters. 

Step 5: Practice, practice, and practice

You can deal with new programming challenges on different platforms. 

For beginner developers, I can suggest you use the Practice Python platform, which shares numerous exercises for practice, and their solutions. 

Now that you are ready for the industry, try solving challenges on Edabit, CodeWars, Exercism, PYnative, LeetCode, and HackerRank. 

I feel HackerRank can be a great start for your Python development career. Upon solving the challenges you can earn badges. This helps you land better jobs as it showcases your talents to potential recruiters. I am sharing with you the link to log in on HackerRank. 

Step 6: Pursue an internship 

Internship opportunities can be a great entry-level career path, which ensures you get paid while you learn. There isn’t much of a task to do on your own, but work in a team and always get guided by senior Python developers. 

I found a Python Development internship opportunity on Internshala. You can see the job responsibilities for such opportunities in the picture below:

These internships usually extend from 3 to 6 months. While most of them are paid options, you may sometimes need to do unpaid work as well. 

Step 7: Tailor your resume as per job requirements 

One resume isn’t suitable for all jobs you apply for, especially when HRs and job boards are using systems to screen resumes that fulfill the criteria mentioned in job descriptions. 

Now suppose, you know the use of the Django web framework. You must include that on your resume and apply for companies who are actively looking for Django experts as mentioned in their job descriptions. If you put Flask web framework in your skill section, your resume will lose points. 

Here are a few things to remember while preparing a resume

• See the job title and put that on your resume heading 
• Add relevant skills as mentioned in the job description 
• Use the exact keywords as job description so that automated systems can read them
• Follow a proper resume format and use clear, easy-to-understand language 
• Avoid using header and footer, graphics, images and symbols, and too creative or fancy headings

Step 8: Follow Python experts on social media

You must follow the Python experts on platforms like GitHub, LinkedIn, Twitter, Dev.to, and Stack Overflow. These are great platforms to connect, communicate, and collaborate at personal and professional levels. 

Stack Overflow is a good Q&A platform where you can ask and answer technical questions, helping you troubleshoot problems faster. As a new Python developer, you can use this platform as a good resource to build your career and solve real-world challenges. The same is true for Dev.to platform. 

LinkedIn, Twitter, YouTube, and Instagram are places where you can connect to Python developers, check their posts, and learn regularly about new trends. 

Step 9: Stay updated with Python market trends

It is essential to keep learning and staying updated with the market trends. For that, you can subscribe to top newsletters, join seminars, Python workshops and conferences, and follow posts from Python experts on social media and networking sites.

Step 10: Get the best Python certifications

Most reputable institutions provide course completion certificates to Python learners. But I always recommend students to apply for global certifications as they can enhance their resume value and help in developing trust and credibility in the market.

Here are a few best Python certifications for all levels of developers 

• PCEP – Certified Entry-Level Python Programmer
• PCEP – Certified Associate Python Programmer 
• PCPP1 – Certified Professional in Python Programming 1
• PCPP2 – Certified Professional in Python Programming 2

What are the skills require to become a Python Developer?

• Knowledge of Python programming syntax

To start with Python development you need to fast master the Python programming language. But before that learn about the data types and syntax used in Python. Some of the popular built-in Python data types are 

1. Numeric data types: int, float, complex 
2. String data types: str
3. Sequence types: list, tuple, range
4. Binary types: bytes, bytearray, memory view
5. Mapping data types: dict
6. Boolean data types: bool
7. Set data types: set, frozenset

• Fundamental concepts to know

You must understand the fundamental concepts of Python like the operators, conditions statements, string and file operations, error handling, object oriented programming, generators, iterators, and more. 

• Use of web technologies (HTML, CSS, and JavaScript)

You must learn the basics of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to develop user-friendly and responsive websites. HTML focuses on creating web content and structure, and CSS enhances the website design and styling. Together they assist you create functional and visually appealing webpages. 

• Gain knowledge of Database access

Python developers must have knowledge of working with databases including SQL databases (e.g., MySQL and PostgreSQL), and NoSQL databases (e.g., MongoDB). This skill is essential as all your applications need to connect with databases for storage and retrieval of user data. 

• Knowledge of Python framework 

As a Python developer, you need to have an understanding of web frameworks, which mainly is either Django or Flask, These frameworks help you build websites faster and eliminates the requirement for basic concepts like using threads or sockets. Django can help you develop any web application from small projects to larger corporate websites, while Flask is a python micro-framework that is suitable for developers working on smaller-size projects. 

• Use of Python libraries 

Libraries in Python contain pre-written codes to perform different tasks and make the development process smooth and fast. If you know these libraries you can use them inside your program and save time in rewriting them from scratch. Some popular libraries are TensorFlow, Scikit-Learn, Keras, PyTorch, and more. 

• Get familiar with the ORM library 

You also need to get familiar with ORM (Object Relational Mapper) tools to interact with databases.  It helps convert data between two incompatible data types and transfer data from relational databases into Python objects whenever needed. It creates a virtual object database that you can use with any programming language including Python. Some ORM libraries in Python are Django ORM, SQLALchemy, and TortoiseORM. These tools are more efficient than SQL and offer the flexibility to choose other relational databases during web development. 

• Understand multi-process architecture 

Even though you may work with a design engineer, you must know how the code works in deployment. Learn about the MVC (Model View Controller) and MVT (Model View Template) Architecture. Knowledge of multi-process architecture helps you identify and solve issues in the core framework. 

• Additional tech skills

Python developers need to have the following tech skills

1. Understanding of version control systems, like Git, for collaborative working and maintaining code history 
2. Knowledge of web scraping for data collection using libraries like BeautifulSoup
3. Learn testing and debugging, and using testing frameworks like unittest, and pytest
4. Understand how to design APIs and interact with them using libraries like “request”

• Soft skills

Besides acquiring technical skills, you need certain soft skills to start working in the domain. These are

1. Communication skills
2. Problem-solving ability and critical thinking 
3. Time management and collaborative work approach 

Can you become a Python Developer with no experience?

Yes, you can become a Python Developer with no experience, if you have passion and dedication towards learning Python development. Enrol for a beginner-friendly course, after completing your college degree and learn from industry experts the trending concepts in the domain. 

When you complete a Python certification course from a reputed institution, you can expect to get better hands-on training that makes you job-ready and enhances the value of your resume. 

Freshers don’t require work experience to join the industry but you can try internship programs. Plus, doing individual projects can be helpful. 

How long is the Python Developer course?

The Python developer course is one month long. We ensure to provide theoretical concepts of Python programming, along with practical assignments after every module, and work on multiple live projects under the supervision of industry experts. Our full-stack Python developer syllabus is beginner-friendly and we cover the foundational and trending concepts in online and offline training formats. 

After course completion we provide industry-accredited certification that showcases your expertise in the domain and land a good job. 2800+ of our students have already been placed in top companies, and you can be the next one.

How long does it take to become a Python Developer?

It takes 3 to 6 months to become a Python developer or more. The timeframe to becoming a Python developer depends on the learner’s ability to grasp content and implement it into real-world projects. Completing a certification course will help you get into the market but without proper hands-on practice, you won’t become an expert Python developer. 

You need to practice coding challenges on different platforms to understand different challenges and solve them. We prepare students according to HackerRank’s challenges and help them earn top badges. 

Become a Python Developer expert in 30 days and get a high-paying job with Codegnan

At Codegnan, we prepare Python developers from Zero and assist them in landing jobs at good companies. Our 1-month course costs you ₹15,000 but for Python aspirants, we are offering a huge discount of ₹5000. So, you can enroll for our online and offline classes at only ₹10,000. We are located in Bangalore, Hyderabad, and Vijayawada, but our courses reach global students online.

We cover the theoretical concepts of Python along with providing practical sessions after every module. Our practical approach to training is planned to prepare you for the industry. 

By the end of the course you will work on 3+ live projects under the mentorship of industry experts. These people have knowledge of the market trends and can prepare students with the best Python skills. We have kept the course delivery language English so that everyone can understand the lessons thoroughly. 

We also provide industry-accredited course completion certification that helps you build trust and credibility in the market. Why should you trust us? People have rated us 4.8 out of 5 on Google. Check our students’ reviews and testimonials and you will know why we can be your best choice for Python training. 

Sairam Uppugundla

Sairam Uppugundla is the CEO and founder of Codegnan IT Solutions. With a strong background in Computer Science and over 10 years of experience, he is committed to bridging the gap between academia and industry.

Sairam Uppugundla’s expertise spans Python, Software Development, Data Analysis, AWS, Big Data, Machine Learning, Natural Language Processing (NLP) and more.

He previously worked as a Board Of Studies Member at PB Siddhartha College of Arts and Science. With expertise in data science, he was involved in designing the Curriculum for the BSc data Science Branch. Also, he worked as a Data Science consultant for Andhra Pradesh State Skill Development Corporation (APSSDC).